During the first half of the 13th century, the manor of Fernham was created by Alan de Farnham and comprised land held by the lord of Shrivenham. In 1257, Farnham's daughter and heir, Juliana de Elsefeld, and her husband Gilbert were lords of the land in Shrivenham.
Fernham is a village and civil parish located approximately 2 miles south of Faringdon and was historically part of the parish of Shrivenham. The village has a population of around 240 residents, spread across 79 houses, three farms, a pub, and a church.
Fernham's historical charm is complemented by its local amenities, including the popular Woodman Pub. This traditional free house is known for its locally sourced food and extensive menu, featuring local guest ales that make regular appearances.
A notable historical feature of Fernham is St John the Evangelist Parish Church. Designed in the 13th-century Gothic Revival style by architect J.W. Huggle, the church was actually built in 1861 as a chapel of ease for Longcot. In recent years, it has been adapted to provide a village hall facility, available for hire alongside its traditional use.
Longcot, the neighboring village, plays a significant role in the community. Located just a short distance from Fernham, Longcot offers additional amenities and services. It is home to the nearest primary school, which serves both Fernham and Longcot families. The journey to the school passes by Farmer Gow’s, a fully working activity farm that provides engaging, hands-on experiences for visitors of all ages. This attraction is particularly popular among families, offering a range of interactive activities that highlight rural life and farming practices.
Together, Fernham and Longcot offer a blend of historical charm, practical amenities, and a strong sense of community, making them desirable locations for those seeking a peaceful and enriching rural lifestyle.